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To the South-east of Bedford lie several historic villages. Most of
these villages were once part of the “Wixamtree Hundred” (the
administrative unit into which shires were divided in late Anglo-Saxon
times).
The area is well worth visiting because, as well as containing
some picturesque villages,Wixamtree is the birthplace of one of the
world’s best-known authors,
Cannot appreciate the size of these buidling from this shot, however,
they are huge!. Built to construct airships, the first shed was
erected in 1915, with shed 2 following in the 1920's. The internal
floor area is some 5 acres (2.02 hectares or 223,300 sq ft) and some
3,700 tonnes of steel has gone into the framework alone. The buildings
in terms of airships fell into disuse in 1930 following the fatal
crash of the R101 Airship nr Paris.
Shed two is now used/rented by Warner Bros and a number of scenes from
recent movies such as Batman and Inception have been shot inside.raf cardington
the home of a prison reformer, two of the
most unusual huge buildings in England and several interesting medieval
sites.
Wixamtree today consists of seven villages and hamlets;
Cardington,
Cople,
Cotton End,
Eastcotts, Harrowden, Shortstown and RAF Cardington,
Elstow,
Willington,
Wilstead and
Wixams.
Cardington was the home of John Howard, the prison
reformer.
The churchyard of the parish church holds the graves of 48 of the
officers and men who died in the R101 airship crash and there is a
memorial in the church itself.
Cardington has a history of being used for filming movies. Some scenes
for "Chitty Chitty Bang Bang" were filmed at the sheds, some flying
sequences for "Those Magnificent Men in their Flying Machines" were
filmed along the old railway line between Cardington and Old Warden and,
more recently, since 2005, shed two has become a film studio, housing
the set of Gotham City for the "Batman" films.
Cardington in film and television.
Shortstown was built by the Shorts brothers to
house their airship-building workers. It is best known for the two
massive airship sheds where the R100 and the ill-fated R101were built.
RAF Cardington is just as well known by many as the place where they
underwent their basic National Service RAF training. A personal record
of one serviceman’s time there can be found here.
There are two pubs in Harrowden, one which was used by the RAF officers,
one by the enlisted men. The Gate pub has a collection of airship photographs on permanent display.
Willington is recorded in the Doomsday Book as
Welitone. In addition to some charming cottages and impressive old
houses, Willington boasts a wonderful medieval dovecote and stables.
The Greensand Ridge walk runs through Willington.
Elstow is perhaps best know as the birthplace of
the author John Bunyan, but it has several other claims to fame. Elstow
was the home of one of England’s largest and richest Abbeys.
Many of the timber framed houses built by the Abbey still stand,
together with Elstow Moot Hall – a most unusual medieval building, being
a combined market house and meeting hall.
Two thirds of the old Abbey church still stands and is used as
Elstow’s parish church.
Now a conservation area, containing medieval and several other listed
buildings, Elstow is one of England’s ’must see’ villages. You can
pre-book to visit both Moot Hall and the Abbey church.
The Grade II listed Red Lion pub in Elstow dates back to at least the
17th Century.
Wixams is a new village, currently being built
south west of Elstow. It will be one one of the largest new communities
built in the UK in recent times.
Places to Visit
Elstow Abbey
Elstow Abbey was founded in 1078 by the Countess Judith, niece of
William the Conqueror. It became one of the richest of the 106
Benedictine nunneries existing at the time and in its hey-day, in the
fourteenth century, the building was twice its present size.
The end of the Abbey came in 1539, as part of the dissolution of
the monasteries.
By the time of Elizabeth I, the church itself had been reduced to
its present dimensions, becoming the parish church of the village. The
six Norman arches that still remain from the original building remind us
of the Abbeys long history of Christian worship.
Elstow is famous as the home of John Bunyan . He was baptised in
here in 1628 and as a child and young man he worshipped regularly in
this abbey church.
Elstow Moot Hall
Step into the world of John Bunyan when you visit this delightful timber-framed market hall set on the village green at Elstow.
Elstow Moot Hall was originally built to serve Elstow Abbey as a
market house. Now a museum containing beautiful period furniture, it
illustrates the life and traditions of 17th century England.
The Stables Equestrian Centre
The yard has facilities for 34 horses and ponies, currently some 16
animals in livery and the remainder owned by the school. All the animals
used for tuition have been carefully developed and are safe and sound
rides.
The Centre’s objective is to provide an environment which is
professional but friendly with tuition and riding for children from 3
years old to adults well into their retirement
There is a 50m x 20m indoor school and a large outdoor mnage, both
floodlit and usable at all hours. 15 acres of grazing incorporating a
mini cross country course and access to several off road hacking rides.
Willington Dovecote and Stables
Enjoy the tranquil setting of this outstanding 16th-century
stone-built dovecote and stable buildings, which nestles alongside
Willington church.
Home to over 1,500 resident pigeons, a nesting site for barn owls and
kestrels, the dovecote is a great spot for bird-watching. |
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Cardington is a village and
civil parish in the
Borough of Bedford in
Bedfordshire,
England Part of the ancient
hundred of
Wixamtree, the settlement is best known in connection with the Cardington airship works founded by
Short Brothers during
World War I, which later became an RAF training station. However most of the former RAF station is actually in the parish of
Eastcotts, as is the settlement of
Shortstown, which was originally built by Short Brothers for its workers.
[1]
The old village of Cardington is located to the north east of
Shortstown and the RAF station, and houses most of the population of the
parish, which was 270 in 2005, making it one of the least populated
parishes in Bedfordshire
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